Mean Square Calculator

Input a data set to instantly calculate its mean square (MS) value.

Calculate the Mean Square

Result

How to Calculate the Mean Square

The Mean Square (MS) is the average of the squared values in a data set. It is widely used in statistics to quantify the dispersion or fluctuation within the data. Given a data set \( x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n \), the mean square (MS) is calculated using the formula: \( MS = \frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i^2 \) Where:

  • \( n \): The total number of data points.
  • \( x_i \): The \(i\)-th data point.
  • \( x_i^2 \): The square of the \(i\)-th data point.

For exampe: Data Set = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], calculate the mean square.

Solution:

1. Square each value:

\( 1^2 = 1 \)

\( 2^2 = 4 \)

\( 3^2 = 9 \)

\( 4^2 = 16 \)

\( 5^2 = 25 \)

2. Calculate the average of the squares:

\( MS = \frac{1 + 4 + 9 + 16 + 25}{5} = \frac{55}{5} = 11 \)

Result: The mean square of this data set is 11.